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Cromwell Road War Shrine
Erected on 118 Cromwell Road

The dedication
The Argus Newspaper

The Wellingborough News Friday 24 January 1917, transcribed by Nicky Bates

War Shrines - First to be Erected in Rushden
The Rector of Rushden, the Rev. Percy Robson, M.A., has successfully initiated a scheme for street war shrines for Rushden, and one will shortly be erected in Cromwell road, Rushden. The Rector called a meeting of mothers in Newton road Schools, and was rewarded with a representative attendance of mothers from Cromwell road, a street which has probably provided more soldiers than any other in the town.

The Rector explained the proposal to the assembled mothers. It was his idea to have inscribed on the shrine the names of those who have fallen, and also those who were serving. The shrine would be composed of an oak frame, protected from the weather by a sheltering ledge, or roof, at the top. At the base would be affixed a tray in which flowers could be placed by the residents. Near by would also be a box in which cigarettes and such gifts could be placed for the soldiers.

The Rector generously announced that he would present the shrine to Cromwell road in the hope that other streets would follow the example and provide similar memorials. He proposed that when the shrine was fixed a dedication service be had and he hoped that each street that took up the scheme would allow him to arrange a similar dedication. He wished to make it quite clear that the shrines were not to be considered exclusively with the Church of England. They were to be considered as unsectarian, for his purpose in taking the matter up was, because he was thoroughly in sympathy with the idea and thought an effort should be made to carry it out. He hoped members of all denominations would give the scheme their support in other parts of the town, and he would be pleased to attend any meeting similar to that one to explain fully the scheme.

The meeting was enthusiastic in support of the Rector's proposals, and a committee was formed to prepare a complete list of names for the shrine and to select a site.

It is hoped to complete the arrangements ready for the dedication service in a week or two. It is suggested that other streets shall follow the example set and request the rev. gentleman's help and advice.

The Wellingborough News Friday 9 February 1917

War Shrine - Dedication of Street Roll of Honour in Rushden - Rushden's First War Shrine
An interesting little ceremony took place at Rushden, on Saturday afternoon in Cromwell-road, Rushden, when the Rev. Percy Robson dedicated the Street Roll of Honour. There was a fair number of grown-up people at the ceremony.

The "Shrine" is erected at the corner of Cromwell-road and Robinson-road, and is a neat little wood frame with a roof and a tray underneath for flowers. Below the "Shrine" is a box for money or cigarettes which will be sent to the soldiers. The whole is painted green, and at the top is a gold cross and the Union Jack and a flag with a red cross on a white ground.

In opening the proceedings the Rector said the "Shrine" was to be dedicated to God in loving memory of those who had fallen and of those who had given their services for their King and Country. It would form a constant reminder of those who were still on active service, fighting or preparing to fight for the honour and freedom of their beloved country, and to protect their hearths and homes. That war shrine, or street roll of honour, was the first of its kind to be placed in that town, and he hoped it would not be the last by very many. While they called it a war shrine, he wanted them to realise that is was not simply a memorial to those who had fallen. When peace came - which please God might come soon - there would, of course, be erected some permanent memorial in the town, a worthy memorial of all those who had given their lives for their country and all they held dear. But that shrine bore the names of those who had fallen and those who were on active service, and it was meant to be a constant reminder to all living in the street, or going through the street, of those who were on active service and were jeopardising their lives for them. He hoped they would keep the flowers fresh and renewed. He was sure the shrine would be tended with love and care for the sake of those who were absent. He was quite sure also as they passed that spot and looked up at the "Roll of Honour" they would lift up their hearts to God for the safety and succour of those in peril abroad. Cromwell road was the first to have a shrine, and it was worthy of the honour. If they looked on the Roll of Honour they would see that the street had given the lives of fourteen of its sons and the services of 130. It used to be said, so he was told, that Cromwell road a generation or so back, did not bear the highest reputation. But the men of that generation had proved themselves worthy. The estate was know as the "Rock" and it sons had proved themselves as strong and firm as the name of the district they lived in. Should there be any lad fall fighting for freedom he would like to hold a short memorial service at that spot for those who loved him and those dwelling in the street, who would naturally have an interest in him. He would also like them to place on the "Roll" a laurel wreath as a token of loving respect for his memory.

The Rector then read a short dedication service, and offered prayer. The ceremony concluded with the singing of the National Anthem.

Kettering Leader, 9th February, 1917, transcribed by Kay Collins

Rushden’s First War Shrine
An interesting little ceremony took place at Rushden on Saturday afternoon in Cromwell-road, when the Rector, the Rev. Percy Robson, dedicated the Street Roll of Honour presented by him to the street. There was a fair number of grown-up people at the ceremony.

The “Shrine” is erected at the corner of Cromwell-road and Robinson-road, and is a neat little wooden frame with a roof and tray underneath for flowers. Below the “Shrine” is a box for money or cigarettes which will be sent to the soldiers. The whole is painted green, and at the top is a gold cross and the Union Jack and a flag with a red cross on a white ground.

In opening the proceedings the Rector said the “Shrine” was to be dedicated to God in loving memory of those who had fallen and of those who had given their services for their King and Country. It would form a constant reminder of those who were still on active service, fighting or preparing to fight for the honour and freedom of their beloved country, and to protect their hearths and homes.

That war shrine, or street roll of honour, was the

first of its kind to be placed in that town, and he hoped it would not be the last by very many. While they called it a war shrine, he wanted them to realise that it was not simply a memorial to those who had fallen. When peace came – which please God may come soon – there would, of course, be erected some permanent memorial in the town, a worthy memorial of all those who had given their lives for their country and all they held dear. But that shrine bore the names of those who had fallen and those who were on active service, and it was meant to be a constant reminder to all living in the street, or going through the street, of those who were on active service and were jeopardising their lives for them. He hoped they would keep the flowers fresh and renewed. He was sure the shrine would be tended with love and care for the sake of those who were absent. He was quite sure also as they passed that spot and looked up at the “Roll of Honour” they would lift up their hearts to God for the safety and succour of those in peril abroad. Cromwell-road was the first to have a shrine, and it was worthy of the honour. If they looked at the Roll of Honour they would soon see that the street had given the lives of fourteen of its sons and the services of 130. It used to be said, so he was told, that Cromwell-road a generation or so back did not bear the highest reputation. But the men of that generation had proved themselves worthy. The estate was known as the “Rock” and its sons had proved themselves as strong and firm as the name of the district they lived in. Should there be any lad fall fighting for freedom he would like to hold a short memorial service at that spot for those who loved him and those dwelling in the street, who would naturally have an interest in him. He would also like them to place on the “Roll”, a laurel wreath as a token of loving respect for his memory.

The Rector then read a short dedication service and offered prayer. The ceremony concluded with the singing of the National Anthem.

Rushden Echo, 23rd February 1917, transcribed by Kay Collins

To Commemorate the Brave – Rolls of Honour in Rushden – Street War Shrines – Cromwell-Road’s Example
After the recent dedication of a war shrine in Cromwell-road, Rushden, by the Rector (Rev P Robson), the matter has aroused enthusiasm amongst the residents of other streets in Rushden, and tomorrow four separate dedication services will be conducted by the Rector—at 2.30pm in Robert-street, 3.00pm in Harborough-road, 3.30pm in Crabb-street, and 4.30pm in Denmark-road.

It is thought that before very long every street in Rushden will be considered and we understand that at least nine of the these war shrines are being prepared for ewrection. Gifts of “shrines” have now been made by: Mr W A Evans, Victoria Hotel, in memory of his late wife; Mr and Mrs H H Hobbs, of Griffith-street; Mr W Clayton, of Harborough-road; Mr W Bailey, of Washbrook-road; and one anonymously. The Rev P J Richards and Mrs Banks, of Wellingborough-road, have offered subscriptions, and the inhabitants of Denmark-road have subscribed £2 5s. for a wreath and for comforts to the soldiers whose names are on their roll.

Yesterday afternoon two meetings were held in St Mary’s Vestry to consider the erection of war shrines for Queen-street and High-street district from the Church to the railway bridge, (including West-street, Victoria-road, Beaconsfield-terrace, Beaconsfield-place, and East-grove). The following committee of ladies was elected: Mrs Abbott (representing Victoria-road), Mrs Long (Beaconsfield-terrace and Beaconsfield-place), Mrs Willmott, junr, (East-grove), Mrs Fathers (High-street), and Mrs Rose (West-street). It was decided to hold a meeting of the committee to-night (Friday) to further consider the arrangements. A vote of thanks was passed to Mr and Mrs W H Taylor (of High-street), who have presented a war shrine for their street.

The following committee have the arrangements in hand for the Crabb-street war shrine: Mrs C Childs (treasurer), Mrs H Hensman (secretary), Mesdames Sail, Farrar, Lett, Bull and Cox.

Rushden Echo, 16th March 1917, transcribed by Gill Hollis

The Rector, acknowledging a photograph of the Cromwell-road Roll of Honour, has sent the following reply: “Dear ladies of Cromwell-road, and all who so kindly contributed to the beautiful picture of the first Roll of Honour, which I received last night, - I am writing to thank you most sincerely for your generous gift, which I appreciate very much indeed. Coming at this time, when I am being criticised for my action in the matter, it is all the more encouraging and helpful. I am so glad that the residents in Cromwell-road, at any rate, are glad to have a Roll of Honour. I am delighted to hear that you are sending out cigarettes to the lads. I know how much they will appreciate it.” Over 1,000 cigarettes have been sent to the Cromwell-road boys.

The Wellingborough News Friday 6 April 1917, transcribed by Nicky Bates

In Memoriam - Impressive Service at Rushden Street War Shrine
A very impressive service was held at the Cromwell-road, "Roll of Honour" on Sunday evening as a last tribute of respect and honour to the memory of Privates Matthews, Wills and Gunn, of Cromwell-road, Rushden who died on the field of battle during the recent fighting.

The service was well attended, and was conducted by the Rector, the Rev. Percy Robson. Members of the Church Lad's Brigade were present. The hymns "Thy will, not mine O Lord," "On the resurrection morn," and "Abide with me" were sung very feelingly. A short address was delivered by the Rector, and at the close of the service the National Anthem was sung and the "Last Post" sounded by the Bugle Party of the C.L.B.

8th June 1917

The Committee of the Cromwell-road Roll of Honour have this week sent cigarettes to over 40 boys whose names appear on the Roll, and several letters of appreciation have been received, but we are sorry to say that several have been wounded.  Among the letters received is one from 2nd A.M.W. Packwood, Royal Flying Corps, who writes: “I have to thank you for the cigarettes.  It is very kind of the subscribers and the committee, and I wish you every success in the work you are carrying on.”

Rushden Echo, 5th October 1917, transcribed by Kay Collins

Cromwell Road Roll of Honour — Mrs Knight, secretary of the Cromwell-road Roll of Honour, has had the pleasure of sending to 113 boys now serving with the Colours and whose names are on the Roll, the money received from the bazaar, to which the committee added 4d. each, enabling them to send a 3s. postal order to each boy at home and abroad.

Pte. J Reeves, 60238 writes: “Just a few lines, thanking you and the committee for 3s. postal order. I think it is very good of you to think of the boys in the trenches and hospitals, for I know it cheers them up. I hope to have the pleasure of seeing my name on the Roll of Honour when I get back to dear old Rushden.”

Pte. R Line, R 5988, Naval Camp.—: “I should loke to thank all those who have so thoughtfully helped in the effort. I heard other fellows say they had received some money from the different districts, but I can tell you it came as a surprise for me to get some.”

Pte. E Smith, 18034, Kitchener’s Hospital, Brighton: “I have received the postal order for 3s., for which I thank you all very much. I think it is very good of you all to take such great interest in the boys of Rushden who are fighting for King and country. I have met several lads out in France, and the first thing we would talk about was good old Rushden.” Pte. Smith was badly wounded in the face in the Dunes Battle and nearly blinded in his left eye; he is at present undergoing electrical treatment for his jaw, but hopes to be in Rushden in a few weeks’ time.

Up to the present time there are 152 boys gone from Cromwell-road, of which fact the residents are justly proud.

Rushden Echo, 23rd November 1917, transcribed by Kay Collins

Cromwell-road Roll of Honour - Rushden Lads' Gratitude — Brightening the Lives of the Soldiers
Mrs Knight, secretary of the Cromwell-raod Roll of Honour at Rushden, has received a large number of letters from the grateful recipients of gifts. We make the following ectracts:-

Pte T Leeson: Words fail to express my thanks and feelings upon receiving your gift of 3s. It is impossible for anyone outside the Army to realise the feeling of gladness with which these gifts are received. How nice it is to know that those at home have not forgotten us, and are doing all in their power to brighten our lives.

Pte Smith: I am in receipt of P.O. for 3s., for which please accept my best thanks. I would like to take this opportunity of thanking the Committee for their generosity on different occasions.

Pte H Thompson, asking his mother to thank the Committee, promises to write later.

Pte E G Smith: We shall all be glad when this war is over, but we must stick to it as long as we can, and make sure that we win. I am sure that we shall do that, even if we boys have to stay out here for a few years. We must win.

Lance-Corpl W E Smith: The cigarettes came in very acceptable. You cannot imagine how we boys over here would like to thank you in person, to know that we are not forgotten by the friends we left behind. It puts new life into us to know they are doing all in their power to make our lives as cheerful as possible.

Pte F Smith: Many thanks for the 3s I received from the Roll of Honour. I appreciate the way in which you are doing your bit for the boys of our road who are out here. The Roll is a great help to the boys up to the present, and I hope it still continues to be a success.

Pte J Harris: The chocolates and 3s order came as a great surprise, and a very welcome one at that. It is very good of you to send us lads such welcome gifts, and I think each one of them appreciates them very much.

Rushden Echo, 1st February 1918, transcribed by Kay Collins

The First Roll of Honour in Rushden was dedicated a year ago—€on Saturday, February 3rd 1917—in Cromwell-road, and the committee, during the first year of its existence, has done excellent work. Besides postal orders, parcel of cigarettes and chocolate, etc., have been sent to the boys. About 130 of the Cromwell-road residents are serving with the Colours, and this is probably a record for Northamptonshire. About 22 of the boys have been killed and nearly 20 have been discharged as no longer fit for service.

The Wellingborough News Friday 26 December 1919

War Shrines - Rushden's "Rolls of Honour" to be Preserved
A well-attended meeting took place at the Vestry Hall, Rushden, on Monday, to discuss the future of street war "shrines". The Rector, The Rev. Percy Robson, presided and was supported by the Rev. C. J. Keeler and members of the various street committees.

The Chairman outlined the reasons for the erection of the "shrines", stating they were to commemorate the names of the fallen, to enable flowers to be placed upon them on special occasions, to enable a full and complete list of those who joined H.M. Forces to be obtained, and to send gifts to those fighting their country's battles. In all those things the "shrines" had abundantly justified themselves. Now the questions arose as to what was to be done with them. As he had been more or less responsible for their erection, he felt responsible for their future, and therefore he was going to make a definite suggestion. He would like them to be restored and removed from their present position and put in some place of security. He would like them to ask the Library Committee for permission to put them in that building. He thought that they should be placed in good repair and a new and accurate list of names be made for each one (Applause).

Mrs Durham proposed a resolution embodying all the Rector's suggestions, which was seconded, and unanimously carried.

The Rev. C. J. Keeler quite agreed with the decision, but would like to see whatever was erected as a Town's war memorial, a cenotaph, or something where flowers could be placed on anniversary and other special occasions.

It was also decided that a month be allowed for the restoration of the "shrines".

The meeting concluded with hearty thanks to the Rector and the Rev. C. J. Keeler for the interest they had taken in the matter.

The Wellingborough News Friday 9 January 1920

Extract from an article on the meeting of the Rushden branch of the National Federation of Discharged and Demobilised Sailors and Soldiers. Councillor Mr F Knight, J.P., said that Rushden had lost 400 gallant sons and a very large number of the 2,500 men who had joined up had returned maimed and broken.



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