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Appeals Tribunals

There are many Tribunal reports in the Rushden Echo - these are just a sample.

Rushden Echo, 14th July 1916, transcribed by Kay Collins

Rushden Local Tribunal - Shoe Trade Cases – Adjourned Until After Sept 25th.
Important Regulation
The Local Tribunal for Rushden sat at the Council Buildings, Rushden on Tuesday night, when there were present Messrs T. Swindall (chairman), H. Knight, J.P., G. Miller, J.P., C.A., O. Bates, and C. Cross, C.C., with Mr. W. H. Beetenson (deputy clerk). Mr. John S. Mason was the military representative.

A firm of corn merchants appealed for a married man, aged 27, who also appealed personally on the grounds of physical unfitness for military service, as he could not walk without a special boot. There are three partners in the firm. The elder one has just returned from active service at the front, being time-expired, and on his return his two brothers enlisted. Conditional exemption for the man was granted.

A married man, aged 36, working in a shoe factory, appealed. He is an out-patient of Northampton Hospital. He produced a certificate showing that when attested he was rejected as being unfit for military service. –The Chairman: They cannot send you.

The latest list of certified occupations which was presented to the Tribunal, has some important references to the boot and shoe trade, as follow:–

All married foremen are reserved, as are all unmarried foremen 30 years of age and over.

With regard to clickers, sole cutters, lasting machine operators, pulling-over machine operators, and screwing machine operators, all men in these occupations are reserved up to Sept. 25th, after which date the age limits will be 41 for single men and 25 for married men.

As to all other classes of workmen in the boot and shoe industry, single men are not reserved, but all married men are reserved up to Sept. 25th, after which there will be an age limit of 25 for married men.

All shoe trade appeals were consequently adjourned until after Sept. 25th. see also Boot & Shoe Trade in WWI

Rushden Echo, 14th July 1916, transcribed by Kay Collins

Chelveston - Conditional Exemption was granted by the Rushden Tribunal on Tuesday in the case of a Chelveston man employed by a Rushden dairyman.

Rushden Echo, 28th July 1916, transcribed by Gill Hollis

Shoe Trade Cases - Important Statement by Capt Wright

The Local Tribunal for Rushden sat at the Council Buildings, Rushden, on Monday night, when there were present Messrs. T. Swindall (chairman), F. Knight, J.P., G. Miller, J.P., C.A., C. Bates and C. Cross, C.C., with Mr. Geo S. Mason (hon clerk) and Mr. W. L. Beetenson (deputy clerk). Mr. John S. Mason was the military representative.

The manager of a picture-house appealed for his operator and electrician, aged 34, married, unattested. – The Military Representative objected on the ground that the work is not of national importance. – Applicant: It would be quite impossible to replace the man. – adjourned for a week.

A firm of boot manufacturers appealed for their London representative, aged 40, married, with three children. – Exemption until Oct 1st granted.

Captain Wright, military representative for the district, attended in order to consult with the Tribunal with regard to the shoe trade cases. He said that he was being pulled in two directions. The Army Council wanted men and the Army Clothing Department wanted material. In some of the boot factories in the county he found that war badges had been given to the younger men (who otherwise would be liable for military service), and the older men (who were ineligible) did not receive them. Consequently, in such factories, they were keeping the whole of their men. Capt. Wright hinted that in the near future these badges might be recalled. Rushden had sent more men into the Army proportionately than two larger towns in the county, but still there were many single men who ought to be available. He had come to an arrangement with the manufacturers of Rushden, whereby they agreed to release 98 of the younger men for the Army, and he asked the Tribunal to confirm the arrangement he had made with the Manufacturers’ Association. In consultation with the association he had agreed to temporary exemption for a number of boot operatives until Oct 1st, which would see them through the order for the Cossack boot and the Field Service boot. Should the same conditions obtain at the expiration of that period, then they would formally ask the Tribunal for a further extension of the period of exemption in accordance with the requirements of the R.A.C.D. for boots. He suggested that the exemptions should be subject to the condition that the firm continue on Government work and subject to future legislation. To take away men now, when the establishments were in the midst of important contracts, even if the men were unmarried, would upset the factories. The arrangement made with the Manufacturers’ Association applied only to operatives. It did not apply to managers, or clerical staff, or to partners, whose appeals, he suggested, should be dealt with separately, on their merits.

The Tribunal then went carefully into each individual case.

Rushden Echo, 18th August 1916, transcribed by Kay Collins

Rushden Local Tribunal – Interesting Cases
The Local Tribunal for Rushden sat at the Council Buildings, Rushden, on Monday night, when there were present: Messrs. T. Swindall (chairman), F. Knight, J.P., G. Miller, J.P., C.A., and C. Cross, C.C., with Mr. Geo, S. Mason (hon. Clerk). Mr. John S. Mason was the military representative.

A Rushden trading society appealed for an assistant in one department in which, the society’s manager stated, they were working with the minimum strength.—The assistant, who lives at New Wymington, was a married man, with one child. The Military Representative urged that the staff in that department, five in number, was larger than absolutely necessary.—Appeal dismissed.

The same society also appealed for the manager of a branch shop, a married man aged 33.—The Advisory Committee did not consider the man essential to the business, on the ground that the work could be done by another man who had been rejected as unfit for military service.—The manager of the society stated that they had allowed all single men to go and all "understudies", and were only asking for those in certified trades.—Application refused on the ground that the man could be replaced.

A Nottingham tradesman appealed for the manager of his Rushden business, a married man, aged 39.—Two months’ exemption.

A firm applied for the driver of a motor vehicle, a single man, aged 23, who had served in the Motor Transport Corps and was now time-expired. It was stated that all the other men had gone.—A month allowed (final).

A money-lender and commission agent, 35, married, with four children, applied for exemption in order to arrange his affairs.—Appeal dismissed.

Rushden Echo, 25th August 1916, transcribed by Kay Collins

At the County Appeals Tribunal on Friday last Frank King (25), lift manufacturer and stiffener, Park-place, Rushden, asked for exemption on business grounds. He said he was the only male in the business, and he delivered the goods personally by motor van.—Exemption to Oct. 31st.

Rushden Echo, 25th August 1916, transcribed by Kay Collins

Rushden Local Tribunal – More Men Wanted - Colonel Fawcett’s Request
The Local Tribunal for Rushden sat at the Council Buildings, Rushden, on Monday night, when there were present: Messrs. T. Swindall (chairman), F. Knight, J.P., G. Miller, J.P., C.A., and C. Cross, C.C., with Mr. Geo. S. Mason (hon. Clerk). Mr. John S. Mason was the military representative.

Colonel Fawcett and Captain Wright attended, and the former urged the great need for fit men. Many men were wanted to fill up the gaps caused in the big advance.

A hairdresser and tobacconist, single, 25 years of age, who had been passed for garrison duty only, and who had been previously granted temporary exemption, again appealed. The Advisory Committee were of opinion that it was not in the national interests that the appellant should be retained in his present employment.—One month’s exemption, without leave to appeal again.

A watchmaker, jeweller, and optician, single, 26 years of age, previously granted temporary exemption, again appealed. He had been medically examined, and passed for garrison duty abroad.—One month’s exemption, final.

An insurance company applied for exemption for a superintendent.—One month, final.

A dairy farmer, cowman, and stock-breeder, single, aged 29, was granted two months’ exemption, to be final.

A boot manufacturer appealed for a confidential clerk, aged 28, single, and it was stated that he had charge of a number of enterprises outside the factory.—Captain Wright said he thought he could find the firm a man 40 years of age who would do the work.—Appeal dismissed.

A heel manufacturer, married, working for himself, appealed on conscientious grounds.—Adjourned for a week.

Rushden Echo, 8th September 1916, transcribed by Gill Hollis

Rushden Local Tribunal - Boot and Shoe Trade Cases
Some Interesting Appeals

The Local Tribunal for Rushden sat at the Council Buildings, Rushden, on Monday night, when there were present: Messrs. T. Swindall (chairman), F. Knight, J.P., G. Miller, J.P., C.A., and C. Cross, C.C., with Mr. Geo. S. Mason (hon. Clerk).  Mr. John S. Mason was the military representative.

Several boot factory employees whose names had been accidentally omitted from the lists submitted by the firms to the Tribunal were granted exemption until Sept. 30th.

An appeal on domestic grounds was made by a married man, aged 33, who looked after the gas plant at a factory and had a mother, wife, and child dependent upon him.  His mother, who had been living with him for years, had recently broken her thigh, and was still in bed.  She suffered with chronic rheumatics, and had to be washed and dressed.  She was 75 years of age.  He was quite willing to do his part when things at home improved.  – Case adjourned for a week.

A pianoforte dealer and tuner, who had applied for exemption, said that 65 per cent of his business was yearly contracts.  He had not yet received payment for that percentage of his work.  He had to live all that time and pay rent and rates.  He only had the business a year. – The application was refused, the Tribunal holding that the business was not in the national interest.  They considered that arrangement could be made to carry on the business during war-time.

A further exemption for a month was granted to a single man, aged 23, partner in a business.  It was stated that the other partner was with the colours and that all the employees had joined the Forces except one assistant who was suffering from illness.  The Tribunal urged that a manager not of military age should be secured.

Rushden Echo, 15th September 1916, transcribed by Gill Hollis

Agricultural Case - Some Interesting Appeals

The Local Tribunal for Rushden sat at the Council Buildings, Rushden, on Monday night, when there were present:  Messrs. T. Swindall (chairman), F. Knight, J.P., G. Miller, J.P., C.A., and C. Cross, C.C., with Mr. Geo. S. Mason (hon. Clerk).  Mr. John S. Mason was the military representative.

Mr. Eady Robinson (Higham Ferrers) represented agriculture.

A firm of curriers applied for a man, whose badge has not yet been withdrawn. – Adjourned for a fortnight.

An agriculturist, with two farms of 500 and 600 acres respectively, appealed for his son, single, aged 21, described as a farmer, agricultural machinery and engine driver, mechanic, and repairer of machinery.  Applicant said that his son was the only man of military age left on the two farms, five men having joined the Colours.  His son was the only man who could drive the engines, shear all the sheep, cut up the food for the pigs, etc.  He had now only three regular men and some boys. – Mr. Eady Robinson stated that the instructions of the Board of Agriculture were that the age limit should not be pressed too much in such cases, and added that the applicant’s son was working very hard. – Exemption till Oct 31st.

A master butcher, with a shop at the top end of the town, a single man, aged 32, appealed for exemption, and stated that the man who worked for him had joined the Colours.  It was stated that there was now no other shop at that end of the town. – Exemption until Oct. 31st.

An engineer in the boot and shoe trade, aged 28, married, was granted two months’ exemption.

A horse slaughterer appealed for his son, aged 25, single, and said that his other son had been called up.  It was stated that the work of the man was important from the public health standpoint. – Two months’ exemption.

A baker, supplying 300 customers, appealed for a single man, aged 25. – Two months granted.

A father appealed on domestic grounds for his son, who, he said, was the only one in his family who was not a cripple.  He wanted the son to look after the family. – The Chairman said that the Tribunal sympathised with the applicant but felt that there was not sufficient evidence to justify them in exempting the son. – Application dismissed.

Rushden Echo, 29th September 1916, transcribed by Gill Hollis

Rushden Local Tribunal - Some Interesting Appeals

The Local Tribunal for Rushden sat at the Council Buildings, Rushden, on Tuesday night, when there were present: Messrs. T. Swindall (chairman), F. Knight, J.P., G. Miller, J.P., C.A., and C. Cross, C.C., with Mr. Geo. S. Mason (hon clerk).  Mr. John S. Mason was the military representative.

A firm of cardboard box makers appealed for a foreman, married, aged 32.  Three months’ exemption granted.

A general dealer applied for his son, aged 20, single, as being indispensable to the business.  The Advisory Committee did not consider it was in the national interests that the man should be retained in his employment. – Application dismissed.

A jobbing bricklayer, aged 39, single, a member of the Fire Brigade, was granted three months.

A carpenter, aged 35, married, a member of the Fire Brigade, was granted three months.

A firm of curriers appealed for an employee, aged 27.  A letter was read from the Minister of Munitions stating that the man’s badge could be restored pending inquiries.

A watchmaker and jeweller, aged 26, married, was granted three months.

A partner in a currying firm, married, was granted three months’ exemption.  It was stated that the factory was Government controlled.

Rushden Echo, 20th October 1916, transcribed by Gill Hollis

Rushden Local Tribunal - Some Interesting Appeals

The Local Tribunal for Rushden sat at the Council Buildings, Rushden, on Monday night, when there were present: Messrs. T. Swindall (chairman), F. Knight, J.P., G. Miller, J.P., C.A., C. Bates, and C. Cross, C.C., with Mr. Geo. S. Mason (hon. clerk).  Mr. John S. Mason was the military representative.

Mr. Eady Robinson (Higham Ferrers) represented agriculture.

The Gas Company appealed for a gas fitter and plumber, 25, single.  The Manager of the company said that the man was indispensable and could not be replaced. – Exemption for a month.

A dairy farmer applied for a cowman and milkman, 23, single.  He had lost two cowmen, and had now no one on the farm. – Three months’ exemption.

The steward of a club, married, aged 40, with five children under 15 years of age, appealed.  He was formerly a clicker.  Applicant had passed for garrison duty at home.  It was stated that clickers were much needed, and the application was adjourned for a fortnight to see if the man would take up clicking part time.

A single man, 36 years of age, a dairyman and cowkeeper, with 20 acres of land, was granted three months’ exemption.

A cabinet maker and upholsterer, 32, married, with three children, was granted two months, final.

A corn merchant appealed for a man, 31, married, who did the whole of the grinding. – Conditional exemption.

A carrier and carter, 30, single, the only carrier between Rushden and Wellingborough, was given two months’ exemption.

A fish merchant, with two shops, managed by himself and his wife, was granted three months.

A limited liability company applied for their secretary and clerk, 31, married. – Two months, final.

Another limited liability company applied for a departmental costing clerk, time-keeper, and keeper of keys.  – Dismissed.

A sewing, stitching, and screwing machine operator to the Shoe Trade, aged 28, married, was allowed three months.

A general engineer, married, aged 38, engaged in fixing machines in boot factories, etc., was appealed for by his employer, and granted three months.

A large number of exemptions were granted on the recommendation of the Advisory Committee.

Rushden Echo, 27th October 1916, transcribed by Gill Hollis

Rushden Local Tribunal
Boot and Shoe Trade Cases - Some Interesting Appeals

The Local Tribunal for Rushden sat at the Council Buildings, Rushden, on Monday night, when there were present: Messrs. T. Swindall (chairman), F. Knight, J.P., G. Miller, J.P., C.A., C. Bates, and C. Cross, C.C., with Mr. Geo. S. Mason (hon. Clerk).  Mr. John S. Mason was the military representative.

Mr. Eady Robinson (Higham Ferrers) represented agriculture.

A partner in a boot manufacturing firm, aged 30, married, applied for exemption, and was given until December 31st.

The same firm applied for a foreman clicker, 33, married.  Adjourned for a fortnight.

A boot manufacturer applied for three men – (1) a foreman finisher, 35, married, with seven children, none of whom are at work; (2) a foreman laster, 36, married, with three children; and (3) a man 39 years of age.  Applicant said he had released all the single men.  Appeal dismissed in the case of No. 2.  Exemption until December 31st in the first and third cases.

A boot manufacturer appealed for his clicker, 33, married, with three children.  Exemption to December 31st.

An engineer appealed for his son, aged 24, single, a turner engaged on boot machinery.  Two months, final.

An enameller to the trade, 31, married, living at Podington, appealed, and was supported by a firm whose work he did. – Dismissed.

A married man, 25, working for a shoe firm, made a personal appeal. – Dismissed.

A welting operator at a boot factory, 26, single, made an appeal on domestic grounds, stating that he kept a widowed mother, helped to keep a widowed sister and infant, and helped to maintain another widowed sister’s child. – Dismissed.

An appeal for a foreman finisher, married, 29, was refused.

A boot firm appealed for two married men, each 28 years of age, working on munition-makers’ boots. – One month in each case, final.

Exemption until December 31st was granted to the departmental manager of a cardboard box firm, 29, married.  The firm, which formerly had eight men, has now only three.

A single man, 21, whose three brothers are with the colours and who has to partly keep a widowed mother, was given until December 31st.

A single man, 19 years of age on November 4th, appealed as the only son and sole support of his widowed mother.  Appeal dismissed, as the Tribunal appear to have no power in such cases, young men automatically becoming soldiers on reaching the age of 19.

A partner in a retail business (single, 23) whose co-partner, his brother, is with the colours, was granted until December 31st.

On the recommendation of the Advisory Committee exemption was granted to a number of shoehands and others.

The Rushden Echo, 1st December 1916, transcribed by Gill Hollis

Boot and Shoe Trade Cases

The Local Tribunal for Rushden sat at the Council Buildings, Rushden, on Wednesday night, when there were present: Messrs. T. Swindall (chairman), G. Miller, J.P., C.A., C. Cross, C.C., and C. Bates, with Mr. Geo. S. Mason (hon. Clerk).  Mr. John S. Mason was the military representative.

Captain Wright, of Kettering, attended the meeting and consulted with the Tribunal.  He said that another million men would be required shortly to replace the casualties, otherwise the war might drag on for years.

The boot manufacturers’ lists were gone through.

The Rushden Echo, 15th December 1916, transcribed by Gill Hollis

Boot and Shoe Trade Cases

The Local Tribunal for Rushden sat at the Council Buildings, Rushden, on Monday night, when there were present: Messrs. T. Swindall (chairman), G. Miller, J.P., C.A., F. Knight, J.P., C. Cross, C.C., and C. Bates, with Mr. Geo. S. Mason (hon. Clerk).  Mr. John S. Mason was the military representative.

A married man, aged 30, in business for himself, who stated that he had recently spent a large sum of money on new machinery, was given until Jan. 31st.

A personal appeal was made by a married man, aged 32, working in a factory.  Applicant was one of the men released by the firm. – Exemption until Dec. 31st.

An employer appealed for a married man, aged 32, the only man he had in his particular department.  The employee was doing excellent service with the Volunteers. – Three months’ exemption.

A theatre proprietor appealed for his electrical operator, 24, single. – Dismissed.

An insurance company appealed for their district superintendent, aged 33, married, who had been many years with them.  The company’s representative stated that they were not appealing for any of the staff below the rank of superintendent or assistant superintendent. – Three months’ exemption.

Temporary exemption was granted in several shoe trade cases.


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